10X Tris-Glycine-SDS Running Buffer Calculator

Scale a fixed 10X SDS-PAGE running buffer recipe containing Tris base, glycine, and SDS with a nominal pH of approximately 8.3.

Select a reviewed preset and enter the final volume to prepare.

Recipe for 1 L of 10X Tris-Glycine-SDS running buffer
ReagentFormulaAmount or action
Tris basefree base30 g
Glycinefree compound144 g
Sodium dodecyl sulfateanhydrous10 g
Purified waterBring the total solution volume to 1 L. Do not add 1 L of water; add water only until the total solution reaches 1 L.
Expected pH: approximately 8.3

Verify the final measured pH experimentally. Minimal or no pH adjustment is normally expected.

How to prepare 10X Tris-Glycine-SDS running buffer

  1. Add the calculated Tris base and glycine to approximately 70–80% of the selected final volume of purified water.
  2. Stir until the solids dissolve, then add the calculated SDS gradually and continue mixing until uniform.
  3. Bring to the selected final volume with purified water.
  4. Mix thoroughly, then check the measured pH. The expected pH is approximately 8.3; minimal or no adjustment is normally expected.

About This Buffer

Tris-glycine-SDS is a widely used running-buffer system for SDS-PAGE separation of proteins. Tris and glycine provide the principal buffer ions, while SDS helps maintain denaturing electrophoresis conditions. This calculator scales a fixed 10X Tris-glycine-SDS formulation with an expected pH of approximately 8.3. The measured pH should be checked after preparation; minimal or no adjustment is normally expected for this source-defined formulation, and no routine titrant is specified.

Common questions

Should I adjust the pH of Tris-glycine-SDS running buffer?

The expected pH is approximately 8.3. Check the measured pH after preparation; minimal or no adjustment is normally expected, and no routine titrant is specified.

How do I prepare 1X running buffer from 10X stock?

Use a 1:10 dilution of the completed 10X stock when a protocol calls for 1X running buffer.

What distinguishes this buffer from the native running buffer?

This formulation contains SDS. The native Tris-glycine preset omits SDS and must remain a separate recipe.

Sources and review notes

The source for the currently selected preset appears first. Recipe quantities remain tied to the cited article location.

10X Tris-Glycine-SDS running buffer

Source location: Recipes — source-defined 10X Tris-Glycine-SDS running buffer with expected pH approximately 8.3; check the measured pH after preparation, with minimal or no adjustment normally expected and no routine titrant specified.

Preparation method: Source-stated quantitative composition